In the online publication Gender Bias in College Admissions
Tests by FairTest, reviews of three separate college admissions tests are used
to show a clear gender bias in each of the tests, with males consistently
outscoring females. The writing then goes on to explain how there is no single
reason for the gender bias in testing, but more a culmination of several
different factors. It continues to dissect the tests and explain how each part
contributes to the gender bias they already showed through data, including test
questions, format, guessing, and “speededness”. the article then includes
material from test makers who try to explain that the gap can be caused by the
amount of females that take the tests, although as FairTest points out, the
differences would be the same if looking at it from a percentage vantage if
this was the case.
In the publication Attributional Gender Bias: Teachers'
Ability and Effort Explanations for Students' Math Performance, published in
the Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, the authors focus
on the different attributions associated with achievements based on gender.
They state that the attributions for females tend to be focused on effort, versus
ability for males. The publication also goes on to study the teachers attitudes
towards different genders and how they try to compensate for the discrepancies.
In the Publication Classroom Interactions: Gender of
Teacher, Gender of Student, and Classroom Subject, published by Sex Roles, the
authors focus on the genders of the teachers and students, along with the
classroom subject, and how differing genders alters the interactions between
the teachers and students. They also focus on how even though males were not
more likely to create an interaction, teachers of all genders were more likely
to interact with males.
Works cited
Duffy, Jim, Warren Kelly, and Margaret Walsh.
"Classroom Interactions: Gender of Teacher, Gender of Student, and
Classroom Subject." Sex Roles 45.9 (2001): 579-93. ProQuest. Web. 19 Nov.
2015.
Espinoza, Penelope, ArĂȘas Da Luz Fontes, Ana,B., and
Clarissa Arms-chavez. "Attributional Gender Bias: Teachers' Ability and
Effort Explanations for Students' Math Performance." Social Psychology of
Education : An International Journal 17.1 (2014): 105-26. ProQuest. Web. 19
Nov. 2015.
“Gender Bias in College Admissions Tests” 20 Aug. 2007.
FairTest.org. Web. 19 Nov. 2015.
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